Rozwiązane

Write a second sentence so that it has a similar

meaning to the first. Use the words in capitals.


1 I often feel dizzy and that is why I cannot do much

jogging.

IF ONLY


2 Unfortunately, Kate often has headaches. I feel sorry

for her. WISH


3 I'm not you. But my suggestion is: take up a sport.

IF


4 Paul doesn't practise enough. That is why he has poor results.

WOULD

If Paul


5 My brother doesn't want to see a doctor. It makes me sad.

ONLY

If Paul


6 Unfortunately, I don't have many friends.

WISH



7 Stop complaining and get down to work!

WISH

.

Odpowiedź :

Basiaviz

Odpowiedź:

Wyjaśnienie:

1. I often feel dizzy and that is why I cannot do much jogging.

If only I wouldn't feel dizzy I could do much jogging.  zwrot wyrażający życzenie

lub

If only I didn't feel dizzy I could do much jogging.  zwrot wyrażający ubolewanie

2. Unfortunately, Kate often has headaches. I feel sorry for her.

I wish she wouldn't have headaches.

lub

I wish she didn't have headaches.

3. I'm not you. But my suggestion is: take up a sport.

If I were you, I would take up a sport.

4. Paul doesn't practise enough. That is why he has poor results.

If Paul practised enough, he would have better results/he wouldn't have poor results.

5. My brother doesn't want to see a doctor. It makes me sad.

If only he wanted to see a doctor.    zwrot wyrażający ubolewanie

6. Unfortunately, I don't have many friends.

I wish I had more friends.

lub

I wish I would have more friends. (żal i pragnienie zmiany)

7. Stop complaining and get down to work!

I wish you would stop complaining and get down to work. (irytacja)

Konstrukcja if only  - gdybyś tylko

  • Zwrot wyrażający życzenie:

Podmiot + would + podstawowa forma czasownika

  • Zwrot wyrażający żal lub ubolewanie:

teraźniejszość

Podmiot + Simple Past + reszta zdania

przeszłość

Podmiot + Past Perfect + reszta zdania

Konstrukcja z wish (chciałbym, żałuję, że nie.....)

Konstrukcja i sens zdań z wish jest podobna do II okresu warunkowego (lub zdań w unreal past).

  • Zdania w czasie teraźniejszym:

Podmiot + wish + osoba + past simple + reszta zdania

  • Zdania w czasie przeszłym:

Podmiot + wish + osoba + past perfect + reszta zdania

WISH + WOULD (wyraża niezadowolenie, irytację i jednocześnie pragnienie, by sytuacja uległa zmianie).

II okres warunkowy:

Zdanie w drugim okresie warunkowym:

if  + Past Simple, would + podstawowa forma czasownika

Viz Inne Pytanie