Zapisz w postaci jednej potęgi:
a) 5³ • 5 : 5⁴
b) 5¹³ • 5¹² /5 do potęgi 6 • 5
c) 13⁴ • 15⁴
d) 3 do potęgi 8 • 4⁴
e) 81¹² • 5⁴
f) 625⁴ • 5⁴


Odpowiedź :

a)

[tex] {5}^{3} \times 5 \div {5}^{4} = {5}^{4} \div {5}^{4} = {5}^{0} = 1[/tex]

b)

[tex] \frac{ {5}^{13} \times {5}^{12} }{ {5}^{6} \times 5} = \frac{ {5}^{25} }{ {5}^{7} } = {5}^{18} [/tex]

c)

[tex] {13}^{4} \times {15}^{4} = ({13 \times 15})^{4} = {195}^{4} [/tex]

d)

[tex] {3}^{8} \times {4}^{4} = {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {4}^{4} = ( {3 \times 3 \times 4)}^{4} = {36}^{4} [/tex]

e)

[tex] {81}^{12} \times {5}^{4} = ( {9}^{2} )^{12} \times {5}^{4} = ( {3}^{2} )^{2} )^{12} \times {5}^{4} = {3}^{48} \times {5}^{4} = {3}^{24} \times {3}^{24} \times {5}^{4} = {3}^{12} \times {3}^{12} \times {3}^{12} \times {3}^{12} \times {5}^{4} = {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {3}^{4} \times {5}^{4} = (3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5)^{4} = (9 \times 9 \times 9 \times 9 \times 9 \times 9 \times 5)^{4} = (81 \times 81 \times 81 \times 5)^{4} = {2657205}^{4} [/tex]

f)

[tex] {625}^{4} \times {5}^{4} = ( {5}^{3} )^{4} \times {5}^{4} = {5}^{12} \times {5}^{4} = {5}^{16} [/tex]