a)
2(x + 3) = 10
2x + 6 = 10
2x = 10 - 6
2x = 4 | : 2
x = 2
b)
3(x - 1) +2 = 8
3x - 3 + 2 = 8
3x = 8 + 3 - 2
3x = 9 | : 3
x = 3
c)
2(13 - x)-9 = 1
26 - 2x - 9 = 1
-2x = 1 - 26 + 9
-2x = -16 | : (-2)
x = 8
d)
3(1 - x ) + 2 = -7
3 - 3x + 2 = -7
-3x = -7 - 3 - 2
-3x = -12 | : (-3)
x = 4
e)
5 - 2(x + 2) = 9
5 - 2x - 4 = 9
-2x = 9 - 5 + 4
-2x = 8 | : (-2)
x = -4
f)
-2 - (4 - 3x) = -7
-2 - 4 + 3x = -7
3x = -7 + 2 + 4
3x = -1 | : 3
x = - 1/3
g)
9 = 5 - 4(2x-5)
9 = 5 - 8x + 20
8x = 5 + 20 - 9
8x = 16 | : 8
x = 2
h)
0 = 6 - 3(5 + 2x)
0 = 6 - 15 - 6x
6x = 6 - 15
6x = -9 | : 6
x = -9/6
x = - 3/2
x = -1 1/2
i)
-1 = -4 + (201 -5x)
-1 = -4 + 201 - 5x
5x = -4 + 201 + 1
5x = 198 | : 5
x = 198/5
x = 39 3/5