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Although different crops demand different preparation, some practices apply to almost any crop. And what you do before planting is just as important as what you do after. Preparing the TOPSOIL is always key. Test it in late summer to determine if AMENDMENTS like lime, sulfur, or phosphorous are needed to adjust acidity. If the soil is nutrient -deficient, add fertilizer.
Likewise, most fields require treatment with an HERBICIDE. Waiting two weeks to plant after using some herbicides is recommended. Once the SOIL TEMPERATURE is right, planting can begin. The SEEDING RATE is determined by the ideal SEEDS PER POUND and SEEDS PER SQUARE FOOT. Be sure to calculate the appropriate PLANT DENSITY. A miscalculation will result in low EMERGENCE. The actual planting of seeds will vary by crop. BROADCAST SEEDING may work for some seeds, while seed drills work better for small grains such as wheat or oats.
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1 T
2 F – Seed drills are effective with oats.
3 F – Herbicides should be applied weeks before planting.
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pannieda
