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Pls pomocy daje 20pkt i naj
1. Zamień zdania na stronę bierną:

1. An architect built my house- ___________________________________

2. Our gardener waters these plants once a week- _____________________

3. Simon will not repair the car-___________________________________

4. Does she bake cakes every weekend?- ____________________________

5. He has turned off the TV set.- ___________________________________

6. Has Pam found the keys on the table? - ___________________________

7. They didn’t visit that museum yesterday.- _________________________

8. Helen doesn’t teach French at school. _____________________________

9. Will he copy this text? ________________________________________

10. Did Tom buy a nice present yesterday? __________________________

2. Uzupełnij luki w zdaniach 1–8 w stronie biernej tak, aby zachować znaczenie zdania wyjściowego.

1 They’ll do it tomorrow.

It ______________________________ tomorrow.

2 They haven’t used the room for years.

This room ______________________________ for years.

3 When did they take the photo?

When ______________________________?

4 Do they clean the rooms every morning?

______________________________ every morning?

5 Nobody informed us about the event.

We ______________________________ about the event.

6 Why have they cancelled the trip?

Why ______________________________?

7 They won’t send the items this week.

The items ______________________________ this week.

8 We don’t sell these jackets at a discount.

These jackets ______________________________ at a discount.

3. Przetłumacz fragment zdań na język angielski. Zastosuj stronę bierną.

1. (Czy Ameryka została odkryta) ________________ by Columbus?

2. I have a dog. It (nazywa się) ____________________ Lucky.

3. The computer (zostanie dostarczony) _______________________ on time.

4. The laptop (nie został zwrócony) ______________________yet.

Odpowiedź :

ZADANIE PIERWSZE

  • my house was built by an architect.
  • plants are watered by our gardener once a week.
  • the car will not be repaired by Simon.
  • are the cakes baked everyone weekend?
  • the TV set has been turned off.
  • have the keys been found on the table by Pam?
  • the museum wasn't visited yesterday.
  • French isn't taught at school by Helen.
  • will this text be copied?
  • was a nice present bought by Tom yesterday?

ZADANIE DRUGIE

  • it will be done tomorrow.
  • this room hasn't been used for years.
  • when was the photo taken?
  • are the rooms cleaned every morning?
  • we weren't informed about the event.
  • why has the trip been cancelled?
  • the items won't be sent this week.
  • these jackets aren't sold at a discount.

ZADANIE TRZECIE

  • was America discovered by Christopher Columbus?
  • I have a dog. It's called Lucky.
  • the computer will be delivered on time.
  • the laptop hasn't been returned yet.

STRONA BIERNA - WYTŁUMACZENIE

W zadaniu użyliśmy Passive Voice (pol. Strona Bierna). W zdaniach w stronie biernej skupiamy się na efekcie, a nie na sprawcy. Aby utworzyć stronę bierną zamieniamy miejscami podmiot z dopełnieniem. Zdania w stronie biernej zawsze zawierają czasownik 'to be' oraz III forme czasownika (past participle).

Wykonawcę czynności możemy pominąć, jeśli jest bliżej nieokreślony, czyli nie jest wymieniony np. z imienia.

Przykładowe zdania

  • ‌The window was broken.
  • ‌A present was given.

Wyjaśnienie opracowane przez Shizuri © 05/22

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