1. Ep = Ek
mgh = mv²/2
2gh = v²
v = √2gh
h = 10m; 0,5h = 5m --> to podstawiamy bo potrzebujemy prędkości w połowie drogi
v = √2 * 10 * 5 = 10m/s
2. Ep = Ek
mgh = mv²/2
h = v²/2g
h = 4²/20 = 16/20 = 0,8m
H = h + h1
H = 0,8 + 4,2 = 5m
3. Fg = 2N
Fg = mg
m = 0,2kg
Ek = 100J
mv²/2 = 100J
mv² = 200J
0,2kg * v² = 200J
v² = 1000m²/s²
v = √1000 m/s
Ek = Ep
mv²/2 = mgh
h = v²/2g
h = 1000/20 = 50m